Vademecum matura - chemia

SPIS TREŚCI 8 Pochodne węglowodorów..................................................................................................................290 Alkohole...............................................................................................................................................290 Fenole....................................................................................................................................................290 Aldehydy..............................................................................................................................................291 Ketony...................................................................................................................................................292 Kwasy karboksylowe...........................................................................................................................292 Sole i estry kwasów karboksylowych...............................................................................................293 Amidy kwasowe..................................................................................................................................293 Aminy...................................................................................................................................................294 Podstawowe odczynniki w chemii organicznej.....................................................................................295 Charakterystyka i reaktywność związków organicznych.....................................................................296 Węglowodory.......................................................................................................................................296 Alkohole...............................................................................................................................................309 Fenole....................................................................................................................................................313 Związki karbonylowe..........................................................................................................................317 Kwasy karboksylowe...........................................................................................................................321 Aminy...................................................................................................................................................330 Amidy kwasowe..................................................................................................................................332 Wielofunkcyjne pochodne węglowodorów.....................................................................................335 Aminokwasy...............................................................................................................................................339 Cukry...........................................................................................................................................................342 Białka...........................................................................................................................................................352 Kwasy nukleinowe...............................................................................................................................355 Właściwości fizyko-chemiczne kwasów nukleinowych................................................................357 Tworzywa sztuczne.............................................................................................................................359